HPA and GSMS Grade Eight LA
The Truth About I Before E
In general:
Write i before e, except after a soft c that sounds like an s.
Examples of ei after a soft c:
ceiling conceive perceive receive conceited deceive receipt
Note: Watch out for ancient, species, and financier.
Some other words that put e before i:
atheist, being, deice, deity, eider, eidolon, eight, Einstein, either, feign, foreign, Frankenstein, freight, Heidi, heifer, heigh-ho, height, heinous, heir, heiress, heist, lei, leisure, neighbour, neither, peignoir, protein, reign, rein, reindeer, seine, Seinfeld, seismic, seismology, seize, seizure, sheik, sleigh, stein, their, veil, wein, weigh, weight, weir, weird.
© 2002 by Nancie Atwell from
Lessons That Change Writers
(Portsmouth, NH:Hainemann)